Vulvar Varicosities: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
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Coconut oil can be directly applied to vaginal infections or other affected areas. Keep moving during the day rather than remaining in the same position for an extended period of time. When you go to sleep at night, elevate your legs and/or your hips with a pillow to keep the blood flowing instead of pooling. Most cases of vulvar varicosities resolve shortly after giving birth—anywhere from 4 to 6 weeks. Having them also won’t affect your labor and delivery (even if you’re planning a vaginal birth). All of these factors combined can cause the development of varicose veins on and around the vulva.
Some women with vulvar varicosities might worry about how the veins will affect childbirth. However, these veins tend not to bleed very much and have no links to childbirth complications. Poor circulation can cause blood to pool in the veins, leading to a dangerous blood clot called a deep vein thrombosis . Vulvar varicosities don’t feel the same way for every person. Your veins may feel mildly uncomfortable, or the pain may be severe.
Doctor-approved information to keep you and your family healthy and happy.
Feeling itchiness, fullness or pain in your vulva at the very moment that you’re noticing unsightly veins only adds insult to injury. Take comfort in knowing that these changes are likely short-term. And if they’re still around after your baby comes, your healthcare provider can recommend treatments that can bring you relief. Let your provider know about any issues you’re having with your circulation, including vulvar varicosities. Also, your provider can help you manage symptoms and offer treatment options. Vulvar varicosities usually appear during pregnancy, especially around the third or fourth month.
Vulvar varices are found on the labia majora and minora. Usually, they develop during month 5 of a second pregnancy. Pain, pruritus, dyspareunia, and discomfort during walking are possible during pregnancy. Treatment is symptomatic during pregnancy, and curative during the post-partum period. Vulvar varicose veins occur in 10% of pregnant women, generally during month 5 of a second pregnancy.
How common are vulvar varicosities?
As a baby grows, the blood volume needed to supply that baby also grows. In fact, women’s blood volume during pregnancy increases anywhere from %, averaging at a 45% increase . The term “vulva” refers to female external genitalia. Learn about the causes of pain in these sensitive tissues, treatment options, and home remedies. Both procedures can usually be carried out on an outpatient basis under general anesthetic, which means the person will be asleep and will not feel any pain. Varicose veins tend to run in families, so women with close family members that have them may also develop them.
Embolization is not essential in the treatment of leg varices due to pelvic venous insufficiency. Reducing inflammation around the pelvis can keep budding varicose veins from growing worse. In addition to regular exercise, you can keep inflammation down by using cold compresses or elevating affected areas. Any additional pressure on your vulvar area can worsen local varicosities. It’s important not to strain yourself if you notice symptoms. Be careful when walking or squatting, and try to stay relaxed during bowel movements.
Management and Treatment
Instead of using a catheter, though, doctors inject a chemical solution. It coagulates blood and stops flow through the damaged vein. Take prescription medication of low molecular weight heparin if there’s a blood clot within the VV. This prevents further blood clots from forming and allows the body to be able to break down the VV blood clot.
These veins typically present as twisted or bulging bumps across the legs or knees that tend to lean towards shades of red, purple, or blue. If the varicose veins occur in the private parts of the women, it is known as vulvar varicosities. These vulvar varicosities occur on the outer surface of the female genitals.
Seeking relief from your vulvar varicosities symptoms
Whether your veins feel painful or not, it’s a good idea to let your provider know about them. If you’re not pregnant, work with your provider to monitor your veins and discuss treatment options. Hormone levels change during pregnancy, and some of these changes can affect the lining of your veins. The lining can become more stretchy and less able to contain the blood flowing inside them. Varicose varicosities would usually occur on the labia major and labia minor, along with the vulva's lips and skin folds.
If you consult a healthcare provider who approves it, you can apply a small amount of an OTC corticosteroid cream to your vulva to relieve itching and irritation. Verywell Family articles are reviewed by board-certified physicians and family healthcare professionals. Medical Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. It is a painless procedure used to image the heart and its blood vessels.
Treatment plans are unique to each patient and based on a physical exam as well as an ultrasound and/or other imaging modality findings. Doctors can easily remove the veins with outpatient surgery. However, women with a history of varicose veins may continue to develop them, so it is often better to give them time to disappear without treatment. This is the most common type of treatment for vulvar varicosities. Your provider injects a liquid or foam solution into your veins that causes them to scar, close and eventually disappear. Your provider may order an imaging procedure to check the size of your veins and to track how well your blood circulates through your veins.
Phlebectomy.This treatment involves the removal of the affected veins by making small incisions on the skin’s surface. It is not recommended to douche in water containing apple cider vinegar as it can flush out the beneficial bacteria as well from the vagina. Eventually, making the person more prone to yeast infections. Bathing with lukewarm water containing small amounts of apple cider vinegar is a popularly effective remedy for yeast infections. The oregano il made out of wild oregano is the essential oregano oil that is effective in treating Candida infections. Essential oil of oregano is inhaled as aromatherapy and not ingested.
In some cases, you may also experience soreness or tenderness in the area. Swollen veins are often painful to the touch or when engaging in physical activity. There is sometimes additional swelling and sensitivity around the genital area, which can interfere with sexual function. It may not be possible to prevent VVs, especially during pregnancy. But there are things you can do to reduce your overall risk of varicose veins.
There are a number of reasons why pregnancy puts women at an increased risk for varicose veins in the vulva. Changing hormones and the extra pressure brought on by pregnancy weight gain both play a role in the development of varicose veins. So, now that you know that vulvar varicosities consist of varicose veins, you may be wondering what exactly those varicose veins are.
Chia seeds or flax seedsThese types of seeds are high in fiber, which can help improve your heart health and digestive functions. This will keep you from bloating and avoid the increased pressure put on your abdomen and legs. Vulvar varicosities are often uncomfortable, but in most cases they resolve post-delivery and don’t cause complications or require intense treatment during pregnancy. At-home prevention and treatment strategies can help you manage the condition during your pregnancy.
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